Where the money for a repaint comes from
By the time a strata manager asks for a painting quote, the repaint has usually been sitting in a forecast for years. Each state names it differently, but in all of them owners pay into a capital fund every year so the big jobs don't need a special levy, and an exterior repaint is the textbook big job.
| State | The fund and the plan | When owners see it |
|---|---|---|
| Queensland | The sinking fund budget must reserve for likely spending over at least the nine years after the current one, and the government's own example of that spending is painting a building | When the budget is set each year, and again when the repaint is put to a general meeting with two quotes attached |
| NSW | A 10-year capital works fund plan on the standard form, reviewed at least every five years, and the government's budgeting example sets money aside to repaint the common property | Every change to the plan is approved at the annual general meeting |
| Victoria | Tier one and tier two owners corporations must keep a 10-year maintenance plan and a maintenance fund, and smaller ones may choose to | The owners corporation reports on the plan at each annual general meeting |
The practical point is that the plan already has a painting figure in it, often written by a quantity surveyor or building consultant some years ago, and your quote will be held up against it. Come in well above it and the manager has to explain why the fund falls short, while a price far below it makes owners wonder what you left out. Ask the manager what the plan allows for painting and when it was last reviewed. A short paid condition report with photos can give the manager the evidence to bring an old forecast up to date, and it puts your name on the building long before the repaint goes out to quote.
Specification, inspection and the quote owners read
On a larger building the manager may hire a consultant to write a painting specification and invite several painters to price it, and on a smaller block they may simply ask you to inspect and recommend. Either way, walk the whole building before you price and record what you find, such as chalking, flaking, cracked render, rusting balustrade fixings and failed sealant. AS/NZS 2311, the Australian and New Zealand guide to painting buildings, says it can't be named as a specification but can be used as the basis for one. If there is no specification, set out the preparation, the coating system and the number of coats for each surface so the owners have something to compare.
Then think about who reads it. In Queensland, when a job costs more than the scheme's major spending limit, the two quotes must be included with the notice of meeting, so your quote is printed in the papers that go to every owner. Put a one-page summary at the front with the total, the areas, the length of the job and what residents will need to do. Price metalwork, line marking and balcony ceilings as separate items so owners can approve the core repaint without arguing about the rest. Be clear about the line between common property and the lots, too. The NSW common property memorandum, which an owners corporation can adopt as a by-law, puts balcony ceilings and their painting with the owners corporation and paintwork inside a lot, including the entrance door, with the lot owner, so say which side of the line each item sits on.
Working at height on a building people live in
A repaint on a three or four storey block puts your crew at height for weeks, outside bedrooms and above driveways, and the manager will ask how you plan to do it before the owners vote. The method you choose decides the paperwork. Under Safe Work Australia's model code on falls, a scaffold that a person or object could fall more than 4 metres from must be erected by a licensed scaffolder and inspected by a competent person at least every 30 days, a boom lift with a boom of 11 metres or more needs a licensed operator, and a swing stage must be installed by someone with an advanced rigging or advanced scaffolding licence. Say in your quote which method you'll use on each elevation and why. Full scaffold blocks balconies for longer and costs more, and owners will compare it with quotes that use a boom lift.
Older buildings bring a second risk. Lead paint was used in most homes built in Australia before 1970, and plenty of walk-up blocks from that era are now due for another repaint. The NSW Government's LeadSmart advice is to leave sound lead paint alone or paint over it, to prepare it by wet scraping or wet sanding, and never to use an open flame on it. On a building that old, test before you price, put your containment and clean-up method in the quote and tell the manager what you found, because dust on a balcony where a toddler plays is the complaint that can stop a job.
Staging the work around residents
The quote that wins often shows the manager how the job will run week by week. Break the building into stages by elevation or by stairwell, and say when each stage starts and roughly how long residents will lose the use of their balcony, windows or car space. Some of that notice is a legal step rather than a courtesy. In Queensland, when the body corporate authorises someone to enter a lot to carry out work, it must give the owner or occupier written notice at least 7 days before entry, and the government suggests the notice names the company authorised to enter along with the date, time, length of the visit and the reason. Give the manager a draft notice for each stage with those details filled in so they can send it without writing it themselves.
Then keep the manager out of the middle, with one contact on site for residents and a photo update to the manager each Friday. Finish with a defects walk-through and a record of the colours and products used, because the next 10-year plan will be built from it. The strata managers page covers how managers choose contractors in general and the painters page covers the other buyers worth writing to. If you'd rather not send the first emails yourself, Curlew writes to strata managers near you in your business name.
A first email you could send
Hi Megan, I run a small painting business in Indooroopilly and most of our work is strata repaints on walk-up blocks around Toowong and Taringa. If any of your buildings have a repaint coming up in the sinking fund plan, I’m happy to do a condition report first, with photos and a scope written so owners can follow it in the meeting papers. We stage the work by stairwell and can give you the entry notices ready to send. Would a condition report on one building be useful? Ben If this isn’t relevant to you, just let me know and I’ll leave it there.
An example only. The business is made up.
For a version with every line explained, see email to a strata manager.